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Oscar Eckenstein: the first true innovator of climbing equipment?
WEBDec 5, 2012 · Eckenstein’s new technique demanded a revised ice axe. He designed a new model with an 80cm shaft, short enough to be used by one hand. Nowadays we may balk at the idea of one-handed cutting with an 80cm axe, but in 1908 this was a radical …
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Oscar Eckenstein - Wikipedia
In the late 19th century, the typical ice axe shaft measured 120–130 cm in length. Eckenstein started the trend toward shorter ice axes with a lighter model measuring 85–86 cm, which could be used single handed. Initially, this innovation was criticised by well-known climbers of the era, including his nemesis Martin Conway, a prominent member of the Alpine Club. Eckenstein is also credited with designing the modern crampon as well as analysing both knots and nail patterns fo…
Wikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Estimated Reading Time: 6 mins
The Invention of Crampons — Backpacking Technology
WEBJul 10, 2009 · In 1908 the British inventor and climber Oscar Eckenstein designed a pair of crampons with ten points and a hinge between a front frame and a rear frame. With …
Gear Physics: How Ice Screws Keep Ice Climbers from Falling to …
WEBSep 22, 2016 · Climbing’s relationship to ice changed dramatically in 1908, thanks to climbing legend Oscar Eckenstein and his newly-developed 10-point crampons.
Ueber Steigeisentechnik- Crampon Manufacturing in 1908
WEBOct 24, 2023 · Technical diagrams of Eckenstein’s crampons from a 1909 follow-up article in the Oesterreischische Alpenzeitung. What makes a good ice climber? He must know …
What are crampons? These pieces of winter gear …
WEBJun 26, 2024 · That all changed in 1908, when English climbing pioneer Oscar Eckenstein created the first piece of equipment comparable to the modern crampon. Made from lightweight steel and featuring 10 points, it …
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WEBThe first 10-point crampons were created by Oscar Eckenstein in 1908. Konrad Cain ascended the Northeast Face and Upper Southeast Ridge of Mount Robson in 1913. …
Ice Tool Developments and Innovations (brief)
WEBMay 9, 2023 · In the 1990s, more radical innovation brought new techniques. The single front point design allowed for a whole new way of climbing ice, with more gymnastic …
Great Explorers: Oscar Eckenstein » Explorersweb
WEBSep 14, 2022 · Eckenstein gained notoriety for his innovations, particularly his groundbreaking 1908 creation of a 10-point crampon, which improved techniques and …
WEBOscar Eckenstein was a renowned climber at the end of the nineteenth century, whose principal claim to fame was that he had been the first man in this or any other country to …
History of Crampons Timeline – No 226 - Climbing Magazine
WEBNov 13, 2003 · Crampon evolution. 16th century — four-point forefoot grappettes developed for basic snow and glacier traction by European hunters late 19th century — full-foot …
Oscar Eckenstein and the Richard Burton Collection
WEBHowever, mountaineering was where his real interests lay, and he became a pioneer in the sport of ‘bouldering’, contributing articles on the subject whilst becoming an innovator of …
Introduction - SpringerLink
WEBJan 3, 2020 · In 1908 and 1909, the East-End railway engineer and one of the great eccentrics of pre-war mountaineering, Oscar Eckenstein (1859–1921), published his …
Oscar Eckenstein and Aleister Crowley – Zero Equals Two!
WEBSep 10, 2020 · Both of which made climbing ice dramatically more efficient and safer and though having evolved some, these are still in use today. Crowley and Eckenstein met …
Oscar Eckenstein and Richard Burton – Royal Asiatic Society
WEBHe invented a new crampon to aid in ice-climbing and devised an ice-pick that was shorter and more light-weight and therefore easier to handle. He loved to free-climb, without …
North Wales Climbs - Episode 3 - Oscar Eckenstein - YouTube
WEBThe third episode of the history of North Wales Climbing, this video is about Oscar Eckenstein. A lesser known climber but one who made some fantastic contri...
john gill's website
WEBAug 26, 2017 · New link to an interview in 2001 and Gill exercises at age 80+ Climbing Magazine ... Oscar Eckenstein B3. Archer Thomson, A. Crowley, O. G. Jones ... Perry …
The engineer, the crampon and the beast by Marina Morpurgo
WEBMar 26, 2021 · In any case, Henri Grivel lets himself be convinced - Oscar Eckenstein demonstrates the will and the ability to pay the prototype - and this is very good: that …
History – Grivel USA
WEBIn 1909 The English engineer Oscar Eckenstein asked Henry Grivel to manufacture the first modern Grivel crampons. In 1929, Henry’s son Laurent made the brilliant invention …
John Gill (climber) - Wikipedia
WEBAlthough certainly not the first serious boulderer — his notable predecessors include Oscar Eckenstein (1859–1921) and Pierre Allain (1904–2000) — Gill was probably the first …
A Clockwork Orange (film) - Wikipedia
WEBA Clockwork Orange (film)
Zero Dark Thirty - Wikipedia
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Strangers on a Train (film) - Wikipedia
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